2020-07-23

श्रावणः-05-03,सिंहः-मघा🌛🌌◢◣कर्कटः-पुष्यः-04-08🌌🌞◢◣नभः-05-02🪐🌞

  • Indian civil date: 1942-05-01, Islamic: 1441-12-02 Ḏū al-Ḥijjah
  • संवत्सरः - शार्वरी
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1942, विक्रमाब्दः 2077, कलियुगे 5121
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — वर्षऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — वर्षऋतुः श्रावणः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-तृतीया►17:03; शुक्ल-चतुर्थी►
  • वासरः—गुरुः
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — मघा►17:42; पूर्वफल्गुनी► (सिंहः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — पुष्यः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — व्यतीपातः►11:58; वरीयान्►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — तैतिलः►06:14; गरः►17:03; वणिजः►27:49*; विष्टिः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—मकरः

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—05:55-12:15🌞️-18:34🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रोदयः—08:08; चन्द्रास्तमयः—20:52
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—05:55-07:30; साङ्गवः—09:05-10:40; मध्याह्नः—12:15-13:50; अपराह्णः—15:25-16:59; सायाह्नः—18:34-19:59
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—05:55-06:46; प्रातः-मु॰2—06:46-07:37; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:18-10:08; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:50-12:40; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:21-15:12; सायाह्णः-मु॰2—16:53-17:44; सायाह्णः-मु॰3—17:44-18:34
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:25-05:10; मध्यरात्रिः—23:07-01:23
  • राहुकालः—13:50-15:25; यमघण्टः—05:55-07:30; गुलिककालः—09:05-10:40
  • शूलम्—दक्षिणा दिक् (►14:21); परिहारः–तैलम्

उत्सवाः

  • लोकमान्य-तिळको जातः #१६४, बाजी-प्रभु-वीरगतिः #३६०, बाजि-प्रभुस् सिद्दि-मसूदम् अरुणत् #३६०, पार्वती-पवित्रारोपणम्, स्वर्ण-गौरी-व्रतम्, हरियाली-तृतीया, मधुश्रावणि-व्रतम्

बाजी-प्रभु-वीरगतिः #३६०

Observed on day 23 of July (gregorian) month. Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning. The event has been commemorated since it occurred in 1660 (gregorian era).
Jede shAkhAvalI says that shivAjI, pursued by siddi jauhar forces escaped from panhala fort (Some say he sent out a decoy). bAjI prabhu bought him time to escape, holding back the enemy at the gajapur pass (aka ghoD-khiND, later renamed pAvana-khiND to recall bAhI-prabhu’s sacrifice). A few hundred held back a force of several thousand. Once shivAjI reached vishAlgaD (which was itself beseiged by marATha sardars of siddi jauhar - Suryarao Surve and Jaswantrao Dalvi!), cannons were fired to signal bAjI prabhu to retreat. It is said that bAjI only then died with relief. Other casualities included his brother Fulaji Prabhu and Shambusing Jadhav.

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बाजि-प्रभुस् सिद्दि-मसूदम् अरुणत् #३६०

Observed on day 23 of July (gregorian) month. Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning. The event has been commemorated since it occurred in 1660 (gregorian era).
AshADha k1 bAji prabhu deshpANDe leading ~300 men died holding back Adil-shAhi african general siddi masud’s 10k soldiers in a narrow pass while shivAji leading his 300 escaped to vishAlgad fort (having earlier let his barber take his place while escaping from another beseiged fort) and announced his safe arrival with a cannon-fire. PS: vishAlgad was already under siege by Bijapuri sardars Suryarao Surve and Jaswantrao Dalvi. it’s a thrilling tale, akin to tale of the spartans holding back the persians at the narrow pass at Thermopylae.

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हरियाली-तृतीया

Observed on Śukla-Tṛtīyā tithi of Śrāvaṇaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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लोकमान्य-तिळको जातः #१६४

Observed on day 23 of July (gregorian) month. The event has been commemorated since it occurred in 1856 (gregorian era).
AshADha k1 lokamAnya bhAlagangAdhara Tilak born.

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मधुश्रावणि-व्रतम्

Observed on Śukla-Tṛtīyā tithi of Śrāvaṇaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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पार्वती-पवित्रारोपणम्

Observed on Śukla-Tṛtīyā tithi of Śrāvaṇaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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स्वर्ण-गौरी-व्रतम्

Observed on Śukla-Tṛtīyā tithi of Śrāvaṇaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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