2023-12-16

(चि॰)

मार्गशीर्षः-09-04 ,मकरः-श्रवणः🌛🌌 , धनुः-ज्येष्ठा-09-01🌞🌌 , सहः-09-24🌞🪐 , शनिः

  • Indian civil date: 1945-09-25, Islamic: 1445-06-03 Jumādā ath-Thāniyah/ al-ʾĀkhirah, 🌌🌞: सं- धनुः, तं- मार्गऴि, म- धनु, प- पोह, अ- पोह
  • संवत्सरः - शोभनः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1945, विक्रमाब्दः 2080, कलियुगे 5124
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः मार्गशीर्षः (≈सहः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-चतुर्थी►20:00; शुक्ल-पञ्चमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — श्रवणः►28:35*; श्रविष्ठा► (मकरः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — ज्येष्ठा►15:31; मूला►
    • राशि-मासः — कार्त्तिकः►15:31; मार्गशीर्षः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — ध्रुवः►06:58; व्याघातः►27:43*; हर्षणः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — वणिजा►09:15; भद्रा►20:00; बवम्►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—मिथुनम्
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (-14.01° → -12.38°), मङ्गलः (8.21° → 8.50°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - गुरुः (-132.19° → -131.12°), शुक्रः (40.43° → 40.25°), शनिः (-68.20° → -67.25°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मेषः►. मङ्गल — वृश्चिकः►. शुक्र — तुला►. बुध — धनुः►. राहु — मीनः►. केतु — कन्या►.

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—06:27-12:04🌞-17:41🌇
⬇ ⬆ ⬇
चन्द्रः ⬆09:22 ⬇21:14
शनिः ⬆10:56 ⬇22:34
गुरुः ⬆14:31 ⬇02:55*
मङ्गलः ⬇17:05 ⬆05:50*
शुक्रः ⬇14:59 ⬆03:31*
बुधः ⬆07:27 ⬇18:39
राहुः ⬆13:42 ⬇01:56*
केतुः ⬇13:42 ⬆01:56*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:27-07:51; साङ्गवः—09:15-10:39; मध्याह्नः—12:04-13:28; अपराह्णः—14:52-16:17; सायाह्नः—17:41-19:17
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:27-07:12; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:12-07:57; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:26-10:11; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:41-12:26; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—13:56-14:41; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:11-16:56; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—16:56-17:41
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:44-05:36; मध्यरात्रिः—22:47-01:21
  • राहुकालः—09:15-10:39; यमघण्टः—13:28-14:52; गुलिककालः—06:27-07:51
  • शूलम्—प्राची (►09:26); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • खाण्डेरावेण गॆज्जलहळ्ळि-युद्धे जयः #२६३, देवी-पर्व-९, धनूरवि-सङ्क्रमण-षडशीति-पुण्यकालः, पाकिस्तान-पूर्व-पक्ष-कर्तनम् #५२, बदरी-गौरी-व्रतम्, रवि-सङ्क्रमण-पुण्यकालः, शुक्ल-चतुर्थी-व्रतम्, श्रवण-व्रतम्, सङ्क्रमण-दिन-अपराह्ण-पुण्यकालः

बदरी-गौरी-व्रतम्

Observed on Śukla-Caturthī tithi of Mārgaśīrṣaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

Details

देवी-पर्व-९

Observed on Śukla-Pañcamī tithi of Mārgaśīrṣaḥ (lunar) month (Āśvinaḥ/paraviddha).

Details

धनूरवि-सङ्क्रमण-षडशीति-पुण्यकालः

  • 15:31→17:41

Dhanur-Ravi-Saṅkramaṇa-Ṣaḍaśīti Punyakala. Perform danam of clothes/vehicle (e.g. bullock cart).

धनुःप्रवेशे वस्त्राणां यानानां च महाफलम्॥
—स्मृतिकौस्तुभे
सङ्क्रान्तिस्नानाकरणे प्रत्यवायमाह शातातपः—
सूर्यसङ्क्रमणे पुण्ये न स्नायाद्यदि मानवः।
सप्तजन्मसु रोगी स्याद् दुःखभागी च जायते॥
सङ्क्रान्त्यां यानि दत्तानि हव्यकव्यानि मानवैः।
तानि तस्य ददात्यर्कः सप्तजन्मसु निश्चितम्॥
(स्मृतिमुक्ताफले आह्निक-काण्डे-पूर्वभागः)
षडशीत्यां तु यद्दत्तं यद्दत्तं विषुवद्वये।
दृश्यते सागरस्यान्तस्तस्यान्तो नैव दृश्यते॥
—स्मृतिकौस्तुभे

Details

खाण्डेरावेण गॆज्जलहळ्ळि-युद्धे जयः #२६३

Event occured on 1760-12-16 (gregorian).

On this day, khANDe rAv, the royalist divAn of Krishnaraja Wodeyar II, thoroughly defeated Haidar Ali in the battle of Nanjangud-Haradanahalli near Gejjalahalli Pass.

Context

  • Khande Rao came in contact with Haidar Ali in August 1756 when the king entrusted him with 50k gold pieces to be given to Sahbas Sahib (brother of Haidar) and Haidar to enable them to raise an army to defeat the Dalawai brothers who had virtually imprisoned him (the king) in his own palace.
  • Haidar rose to power under Khande Rao with the countenence of Karachuri Nanjarajaiah. In 1758, Khande Rao was made “Dewan” on the recommendation of Haidar and the Dalawais (including Karachuri Nanjarajaiah) were side-lined.
  • By 1759, it was clear that Haidar was getting more and more revenue districts assigned to himself and Khande Rao had seen through Haidar’s intention to fleece the king.
  • The Wodeyar King sought the assistance of the Mahratta army and Khande Rao wrote several letters to George Pigout, Governor General at Madras for help.
  • On 26th August 1760, Khande Rao attacked Haidar at Srirangapatna but let Haidar flee out of sentiment, with the promise that he would retire away from maisUru. Haidar did not keep his promise - he tried regrouping and attacking.

Aftermath

  • Sadly, shortly thereafter marATha forces were recalled after the defeat at pANIpat.
  • Haidar rushed to the feet of the dalvai Karachuri Nanjarajaiah - the latter was swayed and basically let Haidar act on his behalf - sowing utter confusion in the maisUru king’s troops. This ultimately led to the capture of khANDe rAv on 20th June 1761. khANDe rAv was put in an iron cage in bengaLUru, where he died next year.

Details

पाकिस्तान-पूर्व-पक्ष-कर्तनम् #५२

Event occured on 1971-12-16 (gregorian).

Genocidal Pakistan Islamic Republic army (93,000 - mostly eastern command soldiers) surrendered to Indian forces at DhAka.

Details

रवि-सङ्क्रमण-पुण्यकालः

  • 09:07→17:41

16 ghatikas on either side of the transition of the Sun are sacred for various observances. In addition to specific puṇyakālas like ṣaḍaśīti, viṣṇupadī etc., this is also useful, especially in cases where the other puṇyakālas are inconvenient for appropriate performance of rituals such as snāna, dāna, tarpaṇa, etc.

Details

सङ्क्रमण-दिन-अपराह्ण-पुण्यकालः

  • 12:04→17:41

When the transit of the Sun (saṅkrānti) happens in the second half of the day (aparāhṇa) and before midnight, the second half of the day is a puṇyakāla for various observances. In addition to 16 ghatikas on either side of the transition, and specific puṇyakālas like ṣaḍaśīti, viṣṇupadī etc., this is also useful, especially in cases where the other puṇyakālas are inconvenient for appropriate performance of rituals such as snāna, dāna, tarpaṇa, etc.

Details

श्रवण-व्रतम्

Observed on every occurrence of Śravaṇaḥ nakshatra (Sāṅgavaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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शुक्ल-चतुर्थी-व्रतम्

Observed on Śukla-Caturthī tithi of every (lunar) month (Madhyāhnaḥ/puurvaviddha).

Shukla Chaturthi Vratam for Lord Ganesha.

Details