2024-02-10

(चि॰)

माघः-11-01 ,मकरः-श्रविष्ठा🌛🌌 , मकरः-श्रविष्ठा-10-27🌞🌌 , तपः-11-21🌞🪐 , शनिः

  • Indian civil date: 1945-11-21, Islamic: 1445-07-30 Rajab, 🌌🌞: सं- मकरः, तं- तै, म- मकरं, प- माघ, अ- माघ
  • संवत्सरः - शोभनः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1945, विक्रमाब्दः 2080, कलियुगे 5124

  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः माघः (≈तपः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-प्रथमा►24:47!; शुक्ल-द्वितीया►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — श्रविष्ठा►20:32; शतभिषक्► (कुम्भः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — श्रविष्ठा►
    • राशि-मासः — पौषः►

  • 🌛+🌞योगः — वरीयान्►14:50; परिघः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — किंस्तुघ्नः►14:38; बवम्►24:47!; बालवम्►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—कर्कटः

  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (13.21° → 12.61°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - मङ्गलः (23.23° → 23.48°), गुरुः (-77.55° → -76.67°), शुक्रः (28.96° → 28.74°), शनिः (-16.72° → -15.83°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मेषः►. मङ्गल — मकरः►. शुक्र — धनुः►. बुध — मकरः►. राहु — मीनः►. केतु — कन्या►.


दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—06:36-12:23🌞-18:09🌇
चन्द्रः ⬆06:41 ⬇18:44
शनिः ⬆07:35 ⬇19:17
गुरुः ⬆11:00 ⬇23:25
मङ्गलः ⬇16:28 ⬆05:08*
शुक्रः ⬇16:04 ⬆04:46*
बुधः ⬇17:13 ⬆05:50*
राहुः ⬆09:52 ⬇22:03
केतुः ⬇09:52 ⬆22:03

  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:36-08:03; साङ्गवः—09:30-10:56; मध्याह्नः—12:23-13:49; अपराह्णः—15:16-16:42; सायाह्नः—18:09-19:42
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:36-07:23; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:23-08:09; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:41-10:27; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—12:00-12:46; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:18-15:04; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:37-17:23; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:23-18:09
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:57-05:47; मध्यरात्रिः—23:08-01:37

  • राहुकालः—09:30-10:56; यमघण्टः—13:49-15:16; गुलिककालः—06:36-08:03

  • शूलम्—प्राची (►09:41); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • अनध्यायः, दर्श-स्थालीपाकः, दर्शेष्टिः, पार्वण-प्रायश्चित्तावकाशः दर्शे, शम्भुराजो बुर्हानपुरम् आक्रामति #३४३, श्यामळानवरात्र-आरम्भः

अनध्यायः

Observed on Śukla-Prathamā tithi of every (lunar) month (Sāṅgavaḥ/paraviddha).

Anadhyayana on account of prathamā. Several tithis in a month are nitya-anadhyayana days, including prathamā, aṣṭamī, chaturdaśī, amāvāsyā and pūrṇimā. Manu has said that performing adhyayana on these days destroys the Guru (Amavasya), Shishya (Chaturdashi) and the vīrya of the brahma (vēda) itself (Ashtami/Purnima). Similarly, Jabali Rishi has said that Adhyayana on prathama hurts the buddhi while adhyayana on chaturdaśī hurts the brahma (vēda) itself! Interestingly, Lord Hanuman also remarks while describing the condition of Sita Devi to the rest of the vanaras and Rkshas that she was frail by nature, had further grown emaciated, owing to separation from her beloved Shri Rama, much like the vidyā of a scholar continuing his studies on a pratipat!

हारीतः—
प्रतिपत्सु चतुर्दश्यामष्टम्यां पर्वणोर्द्वयोः।
श्वोऽनध्यायेऽद्य शर्वर्यां नाधीयीत कदाचन॥
मनुः—
अमावास्या गुरुं हन्ति शिष्यं हन्ति चतुर्दशी।
ब्रह्माष्टकापौर्णमास्यस्तस्मात्ताः परिवर्जयेत्॥
जाबालिः—
नाधीयीत नरो नित्यमादावन्ते च पक्षयोः।
आदौ च हीयते बुद्धिरन्ते च ब्रह्म हीयते॥
पक्षादिः प्रतिपत्, पक्षान्तः चतुर्दशी॥
तथा रामायणे हनुमद्वचनम्—
सा प्रकृत्यैव तन्वङ्गी तद्वियोगाच्च कर्शिता।
प्रतिपत्पाठशीलस्य विद्येव तनुतां गता॥५-५९-३१॥

Details

  • References
    • Smriti Muktaphalam SVR p. 148
  • Edit config file
  • Tags: Anadhyayana Days

दर्शेष्टिः

Observed on Śukla-Prathamā tithi of every (lunar) month (Pūrvāhṇaḥ/puurvaviddha).

Details

पार्वण-प्रायश्चित्तावकाशः दर्शे

Observed on Śukla-Prathamā tithi of every (lunar) month (Pūrvāhṇaḥ/puurvaviddha).

‘पर्वणि वा तिलभक्ष उपोष्य वा श्वोभूत उदकमुपस्पृश्य सावित्रीं प्राणायामशः सहस्रकृत्व आवर्तयेद् अप्राणायामशो वा’ इत्यापस्तम्बधर्मसूत्रेषु।

Details

शम्भुराजो बुर्हानपुरम् आक्रामति #३४३

Event occured on 1681-02-10 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

Barely 15 days after being crowned in a grand ceremony at Raigad fort, Maratha army commanded by Sambhaji and Hambirrao Mohite attacked and plundered the city for three days. The Marathas got a huge loot (around 2 crore Rs) and returned to Raigad by evading Mughal forces.

Sambhaji had got the news that Bahadurkhan Kokaltash, the Subedar of Burhanpur was going to Aurangabad for his nephew’s wedding with a girl Qutb Shah family. Bahadurkhan took a force 3,000 with him for the wedding. Hence Burhanpur was left with an army of 5,000 under Kakar Khan (in charge of collecting jizya tax). Sambhaji and his generals decided to further bifurcate the force at Burhanpur by feigning a move to attack Surat, forcing the Mughals at Burhanpur to send reinforcement to Surat, which had been sacked by Shivaji twice before.

Hambirrao Mohite reached the forests near Burhanpur with a 15,000 strong cavalry force. Kakar Khan gathered civilian forces and decided to attack Hambirrao at midnight. As he came out of the city gates, Sambhaji himself attacked from the old trenches with a cavalry force of 4,000. Sambhaji’s force routed the ill-prepared Mughal garrison. Sambhaji then left 200-300 soldiers at the main city gate and left for Bahadurpura, the richest suburb of the city. Sambhaji started to loot the houses of the richest merchants which were shown to him by his spies. Hambirrao’s force soon joined Sambhaji and the combined Maratha force started looting the city. Hambirrao then sealed the city’s entrances to ensure that the word of the attack doesn’t spread out. Marathas looted the city consecutively for three days.

Bahadurkhan hurried from Aurangabad with a large army and tried to recover the loot, but he was foiled by sambhAjI’s tactics. Meanwhile, Suryaji Jakhde took advantage of this to briefly attack Aurangabad with a force of 7,000 via Paithan; and bahAdurkhAn had to return anyway. Some of Awrangzeb’s elite Ahadi horsemen (stationed in every mogol city) tried to assassinate sambhAjI when he was visiting Saptashringi temple at vani on his way back - but failed.

Details

दर्श-स्थालीपाकः

Observed on Śukla-Prathamā tithi of every (lunar) month (Pūrvāhṇaḥ/puurvaviddha). sthālīpakaḥ is an important fortnightly ritual, involving the offering of haviṣyānna to agni, with the offering being cooked on the fire itself.

Details

श्यामळानवरात्र-आरम्भः

Observed on Śukla-Prathamā tithi of Māghaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

Shyamala Devi specially blesses musicians; honour musicians in this period.

Details

  • References
    • Vaidikasri Feb 2016
  • Edit config file
  • Tags: Navaratri SpecialPeriodStart