2020-01-12

पौषः-10-17,कर्कटः-पुष्यः🌛🌌◢◣धनुः-उत्तराषाढा-09-28🌌🌞◢◣सहस्यः-10-22🪐🌞भानुः

  • Indian civil date: 1941-10-22, Islamic: 1441-05-16 Jumādā al-ʾAwwal/ʾŪlā
  • संवत्सरः - विकारी
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1941, विक्रमाब्दः 2076, कलियुगे 5120
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः पौषः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — कृष्ण-द्वितीया►20:12; कृष्ण-तृतीया►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — पुष्यः►11:47; आश्रेषा► (कर्कटः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — उत्तराषाढा►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — विष्कम्भः►10:42; प्रीतिः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — तैतिलः►09:28; गरः►20:12; वणिजः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—धनुः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (-0.88° → -1.51°), शनैश्चरः (-1.42° → -0.52°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - मङ्गलः (45.44° → 45.78°), शुक्रः (-36.63° → -36.83°), गुरुः (12.07° → 12.86°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—06:48-12:27🌞️-18:06🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रास्तमयः—07:56; चन्द्रोदयः—19:50
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:48-08:13; साङ्गवः—09:38-11:03; मध्याह्नः—12:27-13:52; अपराह्णः—15:17-16:41; सायाह्नः—18:06-19:41
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:48-07:34; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:34-08:19; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:49-10:34; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—12:05-12:50; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:20-15:05; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:36-17:21; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:21-18:06
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—05:07-05:58; मध्यरात्रिः—23:11-01:44
  • राहुकालः—16:41-18:06; यमघण्टः—12:27-13:52; गुलिककालः—15:17-16:41
  • शूलम्—प्रतीची दिक् (►11:19); परिहारः–गुडम्

उत्सवाः

  • कऱवैगळ् पिऩ्चॆऩ्ऱु, काञ्ची ३७ जगद्गुरु श्री-विद्याघनेन्द्र सरस्वती ३ आराधना #१२३२, काञ्ची ६२ जगद्गुरु श्री-चन्द्रशेखरेन्द्र सरस्वती ४ आराधना #२३७, रविपुष्ययोग-पुण्यकालः, वडग्रामयुद्धम् #२४१, वाञ्छिनाथो हतः #८६, शम्भुराजो गोवाया निर्याति #३३६, सूर्यसेनो हतः #८६

काञ्ची ३७ जगद्गुरु श्री-विद्याघनेन्द्र सरस्वती ३ आराधना #१२३२

Observed on Kṛṣṇa-Dvitīyā tithi of Pauṣaḥ (lunar) month (Aparāhṇaḥ/vyaapti). The event occurred in 3889 (Kali era).
Son of Bālacandrasuta named Sūryanārāyaṇa, Śrī Vidyāghanadeśika was the disciple of Śrī Cidānanda. The preceptor Śrī Vidyāghana, mastering the Śrīvidyā held the responsibilities of the preceptor despite the atrocities of Turuṣkas for thirty years. The staunch adherent of asceticism, He reached the highest state of Bliss on the second day of the black fortnight in the month of Puṣya in the year Prabhava. This preceptor Vidyāghana, searching a worthy disciple to adorn the seat of the Pīṭha, reached Cidambaram where He handed over the responsibilities of governing (the Maṭha) to Dhīraśaṅkarendra and attained siddhi there itself. His preceptorship was for thirty years.

भालचन्द्रसुतः सूर्यनारायणसमाह्वयः।
श्रीचिदानन्दशिष्योऽभूच्छ्रीविद्याघनदेशिकः॥७२॥
प्रपन्नः श्रीविद्यां कथमपि स विद्याघनगुरुस्तुरुष्काक्रान्तेऽपि व्यधित धुरम् आचार्यसहजाम्।
इह त्रिंशद्वर्षान् प्रभवशरदः पुष्यबहुलद्वितीयायां प्रापत् परम् उपरमं प्रौढनियमी॥७३॥
—पुण्यश्लोकमञ्जरी

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काञ्ची ६२ जगद्गुरु श्री-चन्द्रशेखरेन्द्र सरस्वती ४ आराधना #२३७

Observed on Kṛṣṇa-Dvitīyā tithi of Pauṣaḥ (lunar) month (Aparāhṇaḥ/vyaapti). The event occurred in 4884 (Kali era).
Preceptor Śrī Chandraśekharendra having remained in the Pīṭha for thirty-seven years attained Siddhi on Kṛṣṇadvitīya of Puṣya month in the year Subhakṛt. Śrī Maṭha moved to Kumbhaghona town during the period of this ācārya; his siddhi was also in Kumbhaghona. Śivāṣṭapadī, a lyrical work on the model of Gitagovinda of Śrī Jayadeva was composed only by this ācārya. His siddhi was during Śalivahana era 1705.

संयत्सु विक्लवे लोके पीठम् आरूढवान् महान्।
इतिहासगर्भगूढनामधामादिपूर्वकः॥८॥
अनाम सर्वनामैतद् ब्रह्मेतीव प्रदर्शयन्।
जयत्यभयदश्चन्द्रशेखरेन्द्रो यतीश्वरः॥९॥
श्रीमठं कुम्भघोणं योऽनयन्नयविद् आत्मवान्।
तत्रैव संस्थितो यत्र मठोऽब्दद्विशतीं स्थितः॥१०॥
श्रीचन्द्रशेखरेन्द्रः सप्तत्रिंशत्समाः स्थितः पीठे।
शुभकृति पुष्ये कृष्णद्वितीयतिथ्याम् इयाय कैवल्यम्॥११॥
—पुण्यश्लोकमञ्जरी

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कऱवैगळ् पिऩ्चॆऩ्ऱु

Observed on day 28 of Dhanuḥ (sidereal solar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha). Offer naivedyam of dadhyodanam to Vishnu, for Tiruppavai 28

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रविपुष्ययोग-पुण्यकालः

  • →11:47

When Pushya nakshatra falls on a Sunday, it is a special puṇyakālaḥ.

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सूर्यसेनो हतः #८६

Event occured on 1934-01-12 (gregorian). Masterda Surya Sen (along with colleague Tarakeswar Dastidar) was killed by British (after severe torture) on this day. He led a group of revolutionaries on 18 April 1930 to raid the armoury of police and auxiliary forces from the Chittagong armoury - sadly that had failed.

While hiding, Netra Sen informed the British of his hiding place, and the police came and captured him in February 1933. Before Netra Sen could be rewarded by the British, a revolutionary came into his house and beheaded him with da (a long knife). As Netra Sen’s wife was a big supporter of Surya Sen, she never disclosed the name of the revolutionary who killed Netra Sen.

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शम्भुराजो गोवाया निर्याति #३३६

Event occured on 1684-01-12 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning. When Sambhaji learnt of Muazzam’s arrival to Ramghat, he withdrew all his forces to Raigad on 2 January 1684.

Context: After having laying waste to the outer districts of Salcete and Bardez the Marathas and had started closing in to the Islands of Goa. The viceroy was concerned that if the things remain unchanged, Sambhaji would soon lay siege to the island of Goa. During this time, Muzzam was pillaging through the Maratha territory, as he made his approach towards Sambhaji.

Local corpse-cultists believe that the viceroy went to the body of St. Francis Xavier, in the Bom Jesus church in the City of Goa, and placed his scepter on the dead saint’s hand and prayed for his grace to avert the Maratha threat. This led to an annual Goan celebration by them.

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वाञ्छिनाथो हतः #८६

Event occured on 1934-01-12 (gregorian). On this day, vAnchinathan Iyer, inspired by Subramaniam Aiyar and armed by Va Ve Su Iyer accomplice of nIlakaNTha brahmachAri of bhAratamAta-sangha with a gun sent by sAvarkar’s accompalice Madam Cama of Paris Indian Society, shot dead a mlecCha collector Robert Ashe (who had successfully harrassed VO Chidambaram Pillai’s Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company) before killing himself (after pushing away his peon Khadar bAdshAh). His letter:

  • I dedicate my life as a small contribution to my motherland. I am alone responsible for this.
  • The mlechas of England having captured our country, tread over the sanathana dharma of the Hindus and destroy them. Every Indian is trying to drive out the English and get swarajyam and restore sanathana dharma. Our Raman, Sivaji, Krishnan, Guru Govindan, Arjuna ruled our land protecting all dharmas, but in this land, they are making arrangements to crown George V, a mlecha, and one who eats the flesh of cows.
  • Three thousand Madrasees have taken a vow to kill George V as soon as he lands in our country. In order to make others know our intention, I who am the least in the company, have done this deed this day. This is what everyone in Hindustan should consider it as his duty.
  • I will kill Ashe, whose arrival here is to celebrate the crowning of cow-eater King George V in this glorious land which was once ruled by great samrats. This I do to make them understand the fate of those who cherish the thought of enslaving this sacred land.
  • I, as the least of them, wish to warn George by killing Ashe.
  • Vande Mataram. Vande Mataram. Vande Mataram
  • sd/-, R. Vanchi Aiyar, Shencottah

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वडग्रामयुद्धम् #२४१

Event occured on 1779-01-12 (gregorian). British East India Company’s troops (3.9k, with 600 Europeans), together with raghunAth rAv’s troops (few more thousands), forced to retreat from their attack by marATha-s under nAnA faDnavIs, were cut off at Vadgaon and forced to surrender. Excellent tactics (including scorched earth policy) were employed.

Unfortunately, nAnA faDnavIs, let the surrendered soldiers go. British Governor-General in Bengal, Warren Hastings, rejected the treaty; and marATha-s were again in trouble after the death of nAna.

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