2020-02-03

माघः-11-09,वृषभः-कृत्तिका🌛🌌◢◣मकरः-श्रवणः-10-20🌌🌞◢◣तपः-11-14🪐🌞सोमः

  • Indian civil date: 1941-11-14, Islamic: 1441-06-08 Jumādā ath-Thāniyah/ al-ʾĀkhirah
  • संवत्सरः - विकारी
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1941, विक्रमाब्दः 2076, कलियुगे 5120
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — हेमन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः माघः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-नवमी►21:19; शुक्ल-दशमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — कृत्तिका►24:50*; रोहिणी► (वृषभः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — श्रवणः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — ब्रह्म►30:09*; इन्द्रः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — बालवः►08:47; कौलवः►21:19; तैतिलः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—तुला
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - मङ्गलः (52.86° → 53.19°), बुधः (-15.66° → -16.22°), शनैश्चरः (18.38° → 19.28°), गुरुः (29.54° → 30.34°), शुक्रः (-40.70° → -40.87°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—06:49-12:33🌞️-18:17🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रोदयः—12:51; चन्द्रास्तमयः—01:57(+1)
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:49-08:15; साङ्गवः—09:41-11:07; मध्याह्नः—12:33-13:59; अपराह्णः—15:25-16:51; सायाह्नः—18:17-19:51
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:49-07:35; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:35-08:21; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:52-10:38; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—12:10-12:56; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:28-15:14; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:45-17:31; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:31-18:17
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—05:09-05:59; मध्यरात्रिः—23:18-01:48
  • राहुकालः—08:15-09:41; यमघण्टः—11:07-12:33; गुलिककालः—13:59-15:25
  • शूलम्—प्राची दिक् (►09:52); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • कृत्तिका-व्रतम्, तारापुर-दुर्ग-जयः #२८१, मकर-श्रवण-कार्त्तिकोत्सवः, मध्व-नवमी, श्यामळानवरात्र-समापनम्

कृत्तिका-व्रतम्

Observed on Kṛttikā nakshatra of every (sidereal solar) month (Sūryāstamayaḥ/puurvaviddha). kṛttikā-vratam for Lord Subrahmanya. Observe fast for the entire day, and obtain blessings of all the kṛttikā-striyaḥ who raised skanda after His birth.

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मध्व-नवमी

Observed on Śukla-Navamī tithi of Māghaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha). Brahmaikyam of Madhvacharya

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तारापुर-दुर्ग-जयः #२८१

Event occured on 1739-02-03 (gregorian). Marathas captured Tarapur fort. Congratulations poured on Chimaji Appa! Khandoji Mankar and other Maratha commanders and unit of artillery fired shots to celebrate the victory! After the fall of Tarapur on 3 Feb 1739 Chimaji Appa immediately sent force of 4000 infantry & 5000 cavalry to capture Asheri under Haripant.

Marathas employed 30 cannons against the fort and made heavy bombardment on the fort resulting in damages to the fortification. But, Portuguese continued their defence. The Marathas, seeing no sign of Portuguese surrender, decided to mine the fort. Baji Bhivrao, Ramchandra Hari, Baloji Chandrao, Malharrao Holkar, Ranoji Shinde, Yashwantrao Pawar were the prominent Maratha Sardars in this action. Finally the mines exploded resulting in destruction of fort & bastion, allowing Marathas to enter the Fort!

Baji Bhivrao Retrekar, a leading Maratha commander of Peshwa Bajirao I led the attack from the front, when a bullet struck in his mouth & he was killed. Baji Bhivrao Retrekar was considered ‘own brother’ by Peshwa Bajirao in a letter. The Portuguese Captain of Tarapore Luiz Veleso Machado also died while fighting. There were many Portuguese women in the fort who were made captive but Chimaji gave them very decent treatment, according to a Portuguese chronicler.

Context: Asheri Fort, another strategically important fort, is in Palghar district (Maharashtra). Asheri was sieged by Maratha Commander Pantaji Moreshwar. But Portuguese held onto the fort because they were gaining enough supplies from Tarapur outpost. Unless Tarapur was captured, Asheri was difficult to capture.

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मकर-श्रवण-कार्त्तिकोत्सवः

Observed on Kṛttikā nakshatra of Makaraḥ (sidereal solar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha). सूर्ये मकरराशौ श्रवणनक्षत्रे सति चन्द्रमसि कृत्तिकासु च कार्त्तिकेयपूजा। एतादृशे दिने ऽग्निवायू कार्त्तिकेयस्य ६ ज्वालाः द्युगङ्गातीरे श्रवणसरः प्रति (तत्रैव शरवणे) निन्यतुः। तत्र जाताः ६ बालाः कृत्तिकाभिर् वर्धिताः।

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श्यामळानवरात्र-समापनम्

Observed on Śukla-Navamī tithi of Māghaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryodayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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