2021-11-15

कार्त्तिकः-08-11,मीनः-उत्तरप्रोष्ठपदा🌛🌌◢◣तुला-विशाखा-07-30🌌🌞◢◣ऊर्जः-08-24🪐🌞सोमः

  • Indian civil date: 1943-08-24, Islamic: 1443-04-09 Rabīʿ ath-Thānī/ al-ʾĀkhir
  • संवत्सरः - प्लवः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1943, विक्रमाब्दः 2078, कलियुगे 5122
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शरदृतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — शरदृतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शरदृतुः कार्त्तिकः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-एकादशी►06:39; शुक्ल-द्वादशी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — उत्तरप्रोष्ठपदा►18:06; रेवती► (मीनः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — विशाखा►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — वज्रम्►25:29*; सिद्धिः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — विष्टिः►06:39; बवः►19:17; बालवः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—सिंहः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (8.23° → 7.63°), मङ्गलः (12.44° → 12.76°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शनैश्चरः (-75.02° → -74.07°), शुक्रः (-45.83° → -45.67°), गुरुः (-90.73° → -89.81°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—06:22-12:04🌞️-17:46🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रोदयः—15:11; चन्द्रास्तमयः—03:42(+1)
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:22-07:47; साङ्गवः—09:13-10:38; मध्याह्नः—12:04-13:29; अपराह्णः—14:55-16:20; सायाह्नः—17:46-19:20
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:22-07:07; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:07-07:53; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:24-10:10; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:41-12:27; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—13:58-14:43; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:15-17:00; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:00-17:46
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:41-05:31; मध्यरात्रिः—22:48-01:20
  • राहुकालः—07:47-09:13; यमघण्टः—10:38-12:04; गुलिककालः—13:29-14:55
  • शूलम्—प्राची दिक् (►09:24); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • आकाशदीप-समापनम्, उन्मीलनी महाद्वादशी, कृत्तिका-सोमवासरः, तुलसी-विवाहः, तुला-कावेरी-स्नान-समापनम्, मन्वादिः-(स्वारोचिषः-[२]), सर्व-उत्थान-एकादशी, हक्लदीघाटी-युद्धम् #४९५, हरिवासरः

आकाशदीप-समापनम्

End of a month long offering of Akasha Dipam.

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हरिवासरः

  • →12:57

The first quarter of dvādaśī tithi is not suitable for breaking fast (pāraṇa), and is known as harivāsaraḥ. Break fast once harivāsaraḥ is over.

अज्ञानतिमिरान्धस्य व्रतेनानेन केशव।
प्रसीद सुमुखो नाथ ज्ञानदृष्टिप्रदो भव॥
वैद्यनाथदीक्षितीये तिथिनिर्णयकाण्डे विष्णुधर्मे—
असम्भाष्यांस्तु सम्भाष्य तुलस्यतसिकादलम्।
द्वादश्यामच्युतफलम् आगस्त्यं पत्रमेव वा।
आमलक्याः फलं वापि पारणे प्राश्य शुद्ध्यति॥

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हक्लदीघाटी-युद्धम् #४९५

Event occured on 1526-11-15 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning. Hemachandra vikramAditya, aka Hemu, was vanquished by mogols invading under akbar and his regent bairAm khAn (though they stayed in the rear - 8 miles away). Hemu was aided by afghAn-s who had been earlier deposed by bAbur’s invasion. Hemu was atop an elephant named hawAi. His left was led by his sister’s son, Ramya, and the right by Shadi Khan Kakkar.

Mogol army was led by Ali Quli Khan Shaibani in the center, Sikandar Khan Uzbak on the right and Abdulla Khan Uzbak towards the left. Vanguard led by Husain Quli Beg and Shah Quli Mahram.

Both the wings of the Mughal army had been driven back and Hemu moved his contingent of war elephants and cavalry forward to crush their centre. Hemu was on the cusp of victory when he was wounded in the eye by a Mughal arrow and collapsed unconscious. This triggered a panic in his army which broke formation and fled.

The elephant carrying the wounded Hemu was captured and led to the Mughal camp. Bairam Khan asked the 13-year-old Akbar to behead Hemu, but he refused to take the sword to a dying man. Akbar was persuaded to touch Hemu’s head with his sword after which Bairam Khan executed him. Hemu’s head was sent to Kabul while his body was gibbeted on a gate in Delhi. A minaret was subsequently constructed of the heads of the other dead.

Hemu’s family who lived in Machari (near Alwar) was captured by Pir Muhammad. Pir Muhammad offered to spare the life of Hemu’s elderly father if he converted to Islam. When the old man refused, he was executed. Hemu’s Smadhi Sthal, constructed during Akbar’s reign by supports, supposedly on the spot where he died, is now occupied by migrant muslims and converted to a dargAh.

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कृत्तिका-सोमवासरः

Do puja to Shiva/Parvati, perform fast.

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मन्वादिः-(स्वारोचिषः-[२])

Observed on Śukla-Dvādaśī tithi of Kārttikaḥ (lunar) month (Aparāhṇaḥ/vyaapti).

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सर्व-उत्थान-एकादशी

The Shukla-paksha Ekadashi of kārttika month is known as utthāna-ekādaśī.

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तुला-कावेरी-स्नान-समापनम्

End of Tula Kaveri Snanam. Also known as ta:kaḍaimugam.

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तुलसी-विवाहः

Observed on Śukla-Dvādaśī tithi of Kārttikaḥ (lunar) month (Madhyāhnaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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उन्मीलनी महाद्वादशी