2022-03-14

फाल्गुनः-12-11 , कर्कटः-पुष्यः🌛🌌 , कुम्भः-पूर्वप्रोष्ठपदा-11-30🌞🌌 , तपस्यः-12-24🌞🪐 , सोमः

  • Indian civil date: 1943-12-23, Islamic: 1443-08-10 Shaʿbān, 🌌🌞: सं- कुम्भः, तं- मासि, म- कुंभं, प- फग्गण, अ- फागुन
  • संवत्सरः - प्लवः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1943, विक्रमाब्दः 2078, कलियुगे 5122
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः फाल्गुनः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-एकादशी►12:05; शुक्ल-द्वादशी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — पुष्यः►22:06; आश्रेषा► (कर्कटः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — पूर्वप्रोष्ठपदा►
    • राशि-मासः — माघः►24:00*; फाल्गुनः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — अतिगण्डः►28:11*; सुकर्म►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — विष्टिः►12:05; बवः►24:44*; बालवः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—धनुः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - गुरुः (6.41° → 7.16°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शनैश्चरः (33.18° → 34.07°), बुधः (17.04° → 16.39°), शुक्रः (46.37° → 46.42°), मङ्गलः (47.61° → 47.86°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—06:31-12:29🌞️-18:26🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रोदयः—15:12; चन्द्रास्तमयः—04:11*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:31-08:00; साङ्गवः—09:30-10:59; मध्याह्नः—12:29-13:58; अपराह्णः—15:27-16:57; सायाह्नः—18:26-19:57
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:31-07:19; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:19-08:06; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:42-10:29; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—12:05-12:52; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:28-15:15; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:51-17:38; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:38-18:26
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:54-05:43; मध्यरात्रिः—23:16-01:41
  • राहुकालः—08:00-09:30; यमघण्टः—10:59-12:29; गुलिककालः—13:58-15:27
  • शूलम्—प्राची (►09:42); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • कपालीश्वरयात्रा, नवशेर-युद्धम् #१९९, रंगभरी एकादशी, रवि-सङ्क्रमण-पुण्यकालः, वेङ्कटाचले प्लवोत्सवः, शिवराजः कुतुब्शाहम् मिलति #३४५, सङ्क्रमण-दिन-अपराह्ण-पुण्यकालः, सर्व-आमलकी-एकादशी, सावित्री-व्रतम्

सावित्री-व्रतम्

Tradition in South India (especially Tamil Nadu), where all women perform this nōnbu praying for their husband’s long life. This vratam was peformed by Savitri in the forest, following which she redeemed his life from Lord Yama.

Generally in orthodox Tamil families, the married women fast till the vrata time; and after tying the holy thread, they will eat nonbu adai and fast the rest of the day and eat milk and any fruit(preferably banana) in the night. The thread has to be tied till the next year’s festival. Till then, during bath, one applies turmeric powder to the rope.

पत्युर् दीर्घायुष्यं कामयन्त्यः सनैवेद्यं सुपूजितं व्रत-सूत्रं किञ्चन +उपोष्य पत्न्यः स्वकण्ठेषु बन्धयन्ति।

दोरं गृह्णामि सुभगे सहारिद्रं धराम्यहम्।
भर्तुरायुष्य-सिद्ध्यर्थं सुप्रीता भव सर्वदा॥

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कपालीश्वरयात्रा

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नवशेर-युद्धम् #१९९

Event occured on 1823-03-14 (gregorian).

On this day, raNajIt singh and his generals (including hari singh) defeated afghAn jihAdi-s and captured peshAvar valley. Azem Khan, after initial attacks, retreated and stayed on the other side of kAbul river - abandoning his ghAzi-s.

Context

Angered by his defeats, Azem Khan recaptured Peshawar in 1822, he made a call for jihad against the Sikhs; destroyed the Attck bridge and trapped Sikh garrisons west of the sindhu. Ranjit Singh had already reinforced his forces in Nowshera. Ranjit Singh personally came down and crossed the sindhu under fierce attacks.

Aftermath

The tribesman of Khattaks and Yousafzais suffered enormous casualties due to the Sikh artillery. Swiftly securing Nowshera, Ranjit Singh’s forces captured Peshawar and reached Jamrud itself.

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रंगभरी एकादशी

Observed on Śukla-Ēkādaśī tithi of Phālgunaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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रवि-सङ्क्रमण-पुण्यकालः

  • 17:36→18:26

16 ghatikas on either side of the transition of the Sun are sacred for various observances. In addition to specific puṇyakālas like ṣaḍaśīti, viṣṇupadī etc., this is also useful, especially in cases where the other puṇyakālas are inconvenient for appropriate performance of rituals such as snāna, dāna, tarpaṇa, etc.

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सङ्क्रमण-दिन-अपराह्ण-पुण्यकालः

  • 12:29→18:26

When the transit of the Sun (saṅkrānti) happens in the second half of the day (aparāhṇa) and before midnight, the second half of the day is a puṇyakāla for various observances. In addition to 16 ghatikas on either side of the transition, and specific puṇyakālas like ṣaḍaśīti, viṣṇupadī etc., this is also useful, especially in cases where the other puṇyakālas are inconvenient for appropriate performance of rituals such as snāna, dāna, tarpaṇa, etc.

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सर्व-आमलकी-एकादशी

The Shukla-paksha Ekadashi of phālguna month is known as āmalakī-ēkādaśī.

फाल्गुने मासि शुक्लायामेकादश्यां जनार्दनः।
वसत्यामलकीवृक्षे लक्ष्म्या सह जगत्पतिः॥
तत्र सम्पूज्य देवेशं शक्त्या कुर्यात् प्रदक्षिणाम्।
उपोष्य विधिवत् कल्पं विष्णुलोके महीयते॥ (नृसिंहपरिचर्या)

पक्षे पक्षे च कर्तव्यमेकादश्यामुपोषणम्।
यदीच्छेद्विष्णुसायुज्यं श्रियं सन्ततिमात्मनः।
एकादश्यां न भुञ्जीत पक्षयोरुभयोरपि॥

अद्य स्थित्वा निराहारः श्वोभूते परमेश्वर।
भोक्ष्यामि पुण्डरीकाक्ष शरणं मे भवाच्युत॥
प्रमादादथवाऽऽलस्याद्धरे केशव माधव।
व्रतस्यास्य च वै विघ्नो न भवेत्त्वत्प्रसादतः॥
–पद्मपुराणे

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शिवराजः कुतुब्शाहम् मिलति #३४५

Event occured on 1677-03-14 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

On his karnataka campaign, shivAjI, with deft dimplomacy aided by Qutb shAh’s ministers madanna and akkanna enters bhAganagara and meets Qutb Shah. A dutch chronicler says: ‘Both then sat down at seats prepared for them and entered into conversation. While they were thus talking, the palace was surrounded by 6,000 (Maratha) cavalry, who approached so silently, that the buzzing of a fly could have been heard. I do not speak from hearsay, for I was an eyewitness.’ Thence he proceeded on his campaign, aided by Qutb Shahis. Another brAhmaNa named madanna pantalu was deputed by madanna to accompany shivAjI.

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वेङ्कटाचले प्लवोत्सवः

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