2022-05-22

वैशाखः-02-22 , मकरः-श्रविष्ठा🌛🌌 , वृषभः-कृत्तिका-02-08🌞🌌 , शुक्रः-03-02🌞🪐 , भानुः

  • Indian civil date: 1944-03-01, Islamic: 1443-10-20 Shawwāl, 🌌🌞: सं- वृषभः, तं- वैगासि, म- इटवं, प- जेठ, अ- जेठ
  • संवत्सरः - शुभकृत्
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1944, विक्रमाब्दः 2079, कलियुगे 5123
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः वैशाखः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — कृष्ण-सप्तमी►13:00; कृष्ण-अष्टमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — श्रविष्ठा►22:45; शतभिषक्► (कुम्भः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — कृत्तिका►
    • राशि-मासः — वैशाखः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — इन्द्रः►26:56*; वैधृतिः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — बवः►13:00; बालवः►24:13*; कौलवः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—कर्कटः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (0.33° → 1.87°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - मङ्गलः (63.13° → 63.34°), शुक्रः (38.63° → 38.43°), गुरुः (58.87° → 59.65°), शनैश्चरः (95.83° → 96.77°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—05:56-12:16🌞️-18:36🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रास्तमयः—11:55; चन्द्रोदयः—00:44*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—05:56-07:31; साङ्गवः—09:06-10:41; मध्याह्नः—12:16-13:51; अपराह्णः—15:26-17:01; सायाह्नः—18:36-20:01
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—05:56-06:47; प्रातः-मु॰2—06:47-07:37; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:19-10:09; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:51-12:41; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:23-15:13; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:54-17:45; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:45-18:36
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:25-05:11; मध्यरात्रिः—23:08-01:24
  • राहुकालः—17:01-18:36; यमघण्टः—12:16-13:51; गुलिककालः—15:26-17:01
  • शूलम्—प्रतीची (►11:00); परिहारः–गुडम्

उत्सवाः

  • पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अष्टमी), भानुसप्तमी, मयिलै-वॆळ्ळीश्वरर्-ब्रह्मोत्सवम्, शिवराजौरङ्गज़ेब-मेलनम् #३५६

भानुसप्तमी

saptamī tithi on a Sunday is as sacred as a solar eclipse. Particularly good for worshipping Surya.

अमावस्या तु सोमेन सप्तमी भानुना सह।
चतुर्थी भूमिपुत्रेण सोमपुत्रेण चाष्टमी।
चतस्रस्तिथयस्त्वेताः सूर्यग्रहणसन्निभाः॥

Details

मयिलै-वॆळ्ळीश्वरर्-ब्रह्मोत्सवम्

Observed on day 8 of Vr̥ṣabhaḥ (sidereal solar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

Enactment of restoration of eyesight of Shukracharya.

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पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अष्टमी)

Observed on Kr̥ṣṇa-Aṣṭamī tithi of every (lunar) month (Āśvinaḥ/paraviddha).

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शिवराजौरङ्गज़ेब-मेलनम् #३५६

Event occured on 1666-05-22 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

shivAjI and sambhAjI were brought to the emperor by rAmasimha son of jayasiMha. They sent their nazar and nisAr gifts to awrangzeb. Everyone was given pAn from Awrang’s receng birthday. Awrangzeb did not say anything to them. By this time, shivAjI was very angry and awrangzeb told rAm singh to find out what the matter was. shivAjI said: “You have seen, your father has seen, your Emperor has seen what a man I am, and yet you have deliberately kept me standing! I cast off your mansab. If you wanted me to stand, you should have done it with proper thought.” Then he turned his back to the Emperor and immediately began to walk away. Whereupon Ram Sigh caught him by the hand, but Shivaji wrenched it away, came to one side and sat down. Ram Singh followed and tried to conciliate him. But Shivaji refused to listen and exclaimed: “… Cut off my head and take it there if you like; but I am not going into the Emperor’s presence again.” … Awrang sent multafat, aqil and mukhlis khAns with a robe to conciliate him; but he still refused. Finally, Awrang told rAmasimha to take him to his residence and conciliate him. (As related by by jayasiMha’s agent parkAldAs to kalyAndAs in a letter.)

It was well established Mogol custom that no one except the emperor and perhaps a crown prince were given a seat; and shivAjI knew it. But being made to stand below lackeys like jasvant singh. He was most angry with himself for agreeing to this abject visit in the first place. He had just agreed to the treaty and visit as expediency towards his goal of svarAjya, but this was too much. Awrangzeb saw him as a mere recalciterant rebel (mountain rat); while shivAjI knew he was far loftier than the average mogol nobleman.

In the coming days, shivAjI refused to go to Awrangzeb again, though he relented and sent his son to stand beside rAmasimha one day. rAmasiMha made excuses like “He has a fever”.

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