2022-06-22

ज्यैष्ठः-03-24 , मीनः-रेवती🌛🌌 , मिथुनम्-मृगशीर्षम्-03-08🌞🌌 , शुचिः-04-02🌞🪐 , बुधः

  • Indian civil date: 1944-04-01, Islamic: 1443-11-22 Ḏū al-Qaʿdah, 🌌🌞: सं- मिथुनम्, तं- आनि, म- मिथुनं, प- हाड़्ह, अ- आहार
  • संवत्सरः - शुभकृत्
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1944, विक्रमाब्दः 2079, कलियुगे 5123
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः ज्यैष्ठः

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — कृष्ण-नवमी►20:45; कृष्ण-दशमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — रेवती► (मीनः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — मृगशीर्षम्►11:21; आर्द्रा►
    • राशि-मासः — ज्यैष्ठः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — शोभनः►28:52*; अतिगण्डः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — तैतिलः►08:33; गरः►20:45; वणिजः►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—सिंहः
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - मङ्गलः (70.01° → 70.25°), शुक्रः (31.80° → 31.57°), शनैश्चरः (125.59° → 126.57°), बुधः (22.15° → 21.81°), गुरुः (84.01° → 84.86°)

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅सूर्योदयः—05:58-12:21🌞️-18:44🌇
  • 🌛चन्द्रास्तमयः—13:19; चन्द्रोदयः—01:27*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—05:58-07:34; साङ्गवः—09:10-10:45; मध्याह्नः—12:21-13:57; अपराह्णः—15:33-17:09; सायाह्नः—18:44-20:09
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—05:58-06:49; प्रातः-मु॰2—06:49-07:40; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:22-10:13; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:56-12:47; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:29-15:20; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—17:02-17:53; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:53-18:44
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:28-05:13; मध्यरात्रिः—23:14-01:29
  • राहुकालः—12:21-13:57; यमघण्टः—07:34-09:10; गुलिककालः—10:45-12:21
  • शूलम्—उदीची (►12:47); परिहारः–क्षीरम्

उत्सवाः

  • एयर्कोऩ् कलिक्काम नायऩार् (२८) गुरुपूजै, चापेकराभ्यां रण्ड-वधः #१२५, दुर्गा-स्वापनम्, राजपुत्रेभ्यो मालव-गुजरात-समर्पणम् #३१२

एयर्कोऩ् कलिक्काम नायऩार् (२८) गुरुपूजै

Observed on Rēvatī nakshatra of Mithunam (sidereal solar) month (Prātaḥ/paraviddha).

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चापेकराभ्यां रण्ड-वधः #१२५

Event occured on 1897-06-22 (gregorian).

Chāpekar brothers killed W. C. Rand.

On 22 June 1897, the Diamond Jubilee of the coronation of Queen Victoria was celebrated in Pune. In his autobiography Damodar Hari writes that he believed the jubilee celebrations would cause Europeans of all ranks to go to the Government House, and give them the opportunity to kill Rand. The brothers Damodar Hari and Balkrishna Hari selected a spot of Ganeshkhind road, by side of a yellow bungalow to shoot at Rand. Each armed with a sword and a pistol. Balkrishna in addition carried a hatchet. They reached Ganeshkhind, they saw what looked like Rand’s carriage pass by, but they let it go, not being sure, deciding to attack him on his way back. They reached Government House at 7.00 – 7.30 in the evening, the sun had set and darkness began to set in. A large number of people had gathered to witness the spectacle at the Government House. There were bonfires on the hills. The swords and the hatchets they carried made movement without raising suspicion difficult, so they cached them under a stone culvert near the bungalow. As planned, Damodar Hari waited at the gate of the Government House, and as Rand’s carriage emerged, ran 10 – 15 paces behind it. As the carriage reached the yellow bungalow, Damodar made up the distance, and called out “Gondya ala re”, a predetermined signal for Balkrishna to take action. Damodar Hari undid the flap of the carriage, raised it and fired from a distance of about a span. It was originally planned that both would shoot at Rand, so as to ensure that Rand would not live, however Balkrishna Hari lagged behind and Rand’s carriage rolled on, Balkrishna Hari meanwhile on the suspicion that the occupants of the following carriage were whispering to each other, fired at the head of one of them from behind. Lieutenant Ayerst, Rand’s military escort who was riding in the following carriage died on the spot, Rand was taken to Sassoon Hospital where he succumbed to his injuries 3 July 1897.

Khando Vishnu Sathe on a cycle on his way back to Pune city shouted at a home “गणेश खिंडीत गणपती पावला हो !” (Ganpati of Ganesh Valley has favoured us!) From the window, Lokmanya Tilak appeared, smiled and closed the window.

Context:

That year, in spite of the plague, British were adamant to conduct Matric exams of the students (10/11th equivalent.) Angered by the rude and adamant behavior of the officers, the Chapekar brothers burned the exam canopy down to ashes. The British officers used to examine the ppl, especially women, publicly by removing their cloths and molesting them. Many women were raped and molested by these officers who were appointed “Just to examine”.

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दुर्गा-स्वापनम्

Observed on Kr̥ṣṇa-Navamī tithi of Jyaiṣṭhaḥ (lunar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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राजपुत्रेभ्यो मालव-गुजरात-समर्पणम् #३१२

Event occured on 1710-06-22 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

On this day, Jai Singh 2 of amber and ajit singh of mArvAr were invited to mogol court, honered and presented governership of mAlvA and gujarat by mogol emperor bahAdur shAh, ending their 2 year rebellion.

Context: Rathors under Durgadas had been fighting the Mughals for thirty years. Bahadur Shah, upon becoming emperor, started towards them. On the way, he removed removed Jai Singh of Amber from his post and made his younger brother Bijay Singh the Raja of Amber! As the neared mArvAr, Ajit Singh started negotiations after seeing the size of the Imperial army. Bahadur forced Ajit and Jai to march with him on his march to crush his brother’s rebellion (he could not come back till June 1710.). But, they escaped - and allied with amar singh 2 of mevAr. Then they started fighting, gaining victory after victory. The Rajput Rajas had formed military ouposts at Rewari and Narnaul, 45 miles from Delhi and sent their armies towards Delhi, Rohtaka and Agra to harass the Mughals. Jai Singh also started sending letters to the Bundelas, Sikhs and the Marathas in order to spread discontent in the country against the Mughals. The rise of Banda Singh Bahadur and death of the faujdar of Sarhind further caused fear in the Mughal court.

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