2023-02-19

(चि॰)

माघः-11-29 ,मकरः-श्रवणः🌛🌌 , कुम्भः-श्रविष्ठा-11-07🌞🌌 , तपस्यः-12-01🌞🪐 , भानुः

  • Indian civil date: 1944-11-30, Islamic: 1444-07-28 Rajab, 🌌🌞: सं- कुम्भः, तं- मासि, म- कुंभं, प- फग्गण, अ- फागुन
  • संवत्सरः - शुभकृत्
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1944, विक्रमाब्दः 2079, कलियुगे 5123
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शिशिरऋतुः माघः (≈तपः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — कृष्ण-चतुर्दशी►16:18; अमावास्या►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — श्रवणः►14:42; श्रविष्ठा► (कुम्भः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — श्रविष्ठा►23:51; शतभिषक्►
    • राशि-मासः — माघः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — वरीयान्►15:16; परिघः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — शकुनिः►16:18; चतुष्पात्►26:26*; नाग►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—कर्कटः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - शनिः (2.09° → 2.98°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शुक्रः (-28.31° → -28.54°), मङ्गलः (-105.29° → -104.63°), बुधः (19.19° → 18.68°), गुरुः (-39.58° → -38.78°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मीनः►. मङ्गल — वृषभः►. शुक्र — मीनः►. बुध — मकरः►. राहु — मेषः►. केतु — तुला►.

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—06:44-12:33🌞-18:22🌇
⬇ ⬆ ⬇
चन्द्रः ⬇17:35 ⬆06:31*
शनिः ⬇18:12 ⬆06:33*
गुरुः ⬆08:56 ⬇21:02
मङ्गलः ⬆12:58 ⬇01:41*
शुक्रः ⬆08:19 ⬇20:18
बुधः ⬇17:02 ⬆05:36*
राहुः ⬆10:31 ⬇22:56
केतुः ⬇10:31 ⬆22:56
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:44-08:11; साङ्गवः—09:38-11:06; मध्याह्नः—12:33-14:00; अपराह्णः—15:28-16:55; सायाह्नः—18:22-19:55
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:44-07:30; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:30-08:17; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:50-10:37; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—12:10-12:56; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:30-15:16; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:49-17:36; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:36-18:22
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—05:05-05:54; मध्यरात्रिः—23:19-01:47
  • राहुकालः—16:55-18:22; यमघण्टः—12:33-14:00; गुलिककालः—15:28-16:55
  • शूलम्—प्रतीची (►11:23); परिहारः–गुडम्

उत्सवाः

  • आङ्ग्लेया भारतत्यागम् अघोषयन् #७७, कलियुगादिः, गोखले-बापु-मरणम् #२०५, गोल्वाल्कर-माधवो जातः #११७, चिप्लून्-राममन्दिर-भङ्गः #२९६, पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अमावास्या), पार्वणव्रतम् अमावास्यायाम्, व्यतीपात-योगः (अलभ्यम्), श्रवण-व्रतम्, सर्व-माघ-अमावास्या (अलभ्यम्–माघ-श्रविष्ठा)

आङ्ग्लेया भारतत्यागम् अघोषयन् #७७

Event occured on 1946-02-19 (gregorian).

British announced they will leave India

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चिप्लून्-राममन्दिर-भङ्गः #२९६

Event occured on 1727-02-19 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

On Shivaratri day, Feb 8th 1727, Siddi sAt, launched a Jihad to attack the Rama temple on the Chiplun hill (when brahmendra svAmI was absent). Having desecrated the idols he rounded up several hundred brAhmaNas, tortured them and killed many of them.

Context

Svami Brahmendra had built a large temple of the bhArgava on hill near Chiplun, which was lavishly endowed by the Hindus of the Maharatta country.
At this time the Siddi governor of Govalkot and Anjanvel, two fortified posts not far from the shrine, was one Siddi Sat, a competent, if rather rough, officer.
In 1727, the Siddi admiral, Siddi sAt, launched a naval raid on the adjacent territory of Govalkot and Anjanvel, annexed them and fortified them for an offensive on the Hindus. The African imitator of his Arab role-models was seized with an itch to become a Ghazi and be recognized as a pre-eminent Moslem.

This attack enraged the Hindus who called upon Shahu to take the strongest action.

Aftermath

(The below is from New History of Marathas v2 by sArdesai.)
This wanton and certainly premeditated violence by a Muslim on a centre of Brahman orthodoxy, roused the whole of Maharashtra as if from a dream, and a cry for vengeance arose on all sides. The chief ruler of Janjira at once apologized for the foolish action of his subordinate, and restored whatever property was left intact.

In a few days the Swami arrived on the spot, vented his wrath against the Siddi and left the place for good, having been granted another spot by Shahu up the Ghats at Dhavadsi near Satara, where he then erected new edifices and where an annual celebration for his deity is still held.

The Swami appealed pathetically to Shahu and the icading Maratha commanders, calling upon then to wage a relentless holy war against the Siddi of Janjira. Time passed as no one was free to undertake the venture. When Bajirao returned victorious from his campaign of Dabhoi, both Shahu and the Swami became insistent on his punishing the Siddi for the unwarrantable crime he had committed.

Details

गोखले-बापु-मरणम् #२०५

Event occured on 1818-02-19 (gregorian).

On this day died, Bapu Narhar Ganesh Gokhale, senApati of peshva bAjI rAv 2 during the battle of Ashti (sholApur, MH), being defeated by the British under General Smith.

The battle was entirely a cavalry action, Marathas under the command of Bapu Gokhale having eight to ten thousand horse and General Smith, two regiments of cavalry, a squadron of the 22nd Dragoons, 1,200 auxiliary horse, and 2,500 infantry. The loss on the Maratha side was about 200 killed including the general Bapu Gokhale who is said to have fought very bravely unto his last while the British loss was fourteen Europeans and five native cavalry killed and wounded. Twelve elephants, fifty-seven camels and many palanquins fell into the hands of the British.

Context

Bapu had wielded the sword in the battle against Tipu (1790). His cousin Dhondopant was a prominent general under parashurAm bhAu paTTavardhana. He had succeded him and quelled several revolts.

Aftermath

The Chhatrapati fell into British hands here & the Peshwa was removed from the post of Prime Minister. Bajirao II finally surrendered on 3 June 1818 closing the 3rd Anglo Maratha war.

Details

गोल्वाल्कर-माधवो जातः #११७

Event occured on 1906-02-19 (gregorian).

Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar, 2nd RSS head, born.

Details

कलियुगादिः

Observed on Amāvāsyā tithi of Māghaḥ (lunar) month (Aparāhṇaḥ/vyaapti).

Perform samudrasnānam and śrāddham.

Details

पार्वणव्रतम् अमावास्यायाम्

pārvaṇavratam on the eve of darśa-sthālīpākaḥ.

गृहस्थव्रतम्

पक्षान्ता उपवस्तव्याः, पक्षादयो ऽभियष्टव्याः। किञ्च - ‘अथापराह्ण एवाप्लुत्यौपवसथिकं दम्पती भुञ्जीयातां यद् एनयोः काम्यं स्यात्- सर्पिर् मिश्रं स्यात् कुशलेन’।

‘अबहुवादी स्यात्। सत्यं विवदिषेत्। अध एवैतां रात्रिं शयीयाताम्। तौ खलु जाग्रन्-मिश्राव् एवैतां रात्रिं विहरेयाताम् इतिहास-मिश्रेण वा केनचिद् वा। जुगुप्सेयातां त्व् एवाव्रत्येभ्यः कर्मभ्यः।’

परेद्युर् होमाय सम्भारसम्भरणादयो व्यवस्थाः कार्याः।

प्रायश्चित्तार्थम् अपि किञ्चद् व्रतम्

“पर्वणि वा तिलभक्ष उपोष्य वा श्वोभूत उदकमुपस्पृश्य सावित्रीं प्राणायामशः सहस्रकृत्व आवर्तयेद् अप्राणायामशो वा” इत्य् आपस्तम्बधर्मसूत्रेषु।

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पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अमावास्या)

Observed on Amāvāsyā tithi of every (lunar) month (Āśvinaḥ/paraviddha).

Details

सर्व-माघ-अमावास्या (अलभ्यम्–माघ-श्रविष्ठा)

amāvāsyā of māgha month.

Details

It is said in the Vishnu Puranam, that if the Amavasya of Magha month coincides with the nakashatra of Varuna, i.e. Shatabhishak, the pitr̥s are overjoyed, and do not obtain it unless they have accumulated a lot of punya! If it is Shravishtha, then the pitr̥s are satisfied for (ten) thousand years.

माघासिते पञ्चदशी कदाचिदुपैति योगं यदि वारुणेन।
ऋक्षेण कालः स वरः पितॄणां नह्यल्पपुण्यैर्नृप लभ्यतेऽसौ॥
गायन्ति केचित् पितरः कदा नु वर्षा मघा तृप्तिमवाप्य भूयः।
माघासितान्ते शुभतीर्थतोयैर्यास्याम तृप्तिं तनयादिदत्तैः॥
काले धनिष्ठा यदि नाम तस्मिन् भवेत्तु भूपाल तदा पितृभ्यः।
दत्तं जलान्नं प्रददाति तृप्तिं वर्षायुतं तत्कुलजैर्मनुष्यैः॥

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व्यतीपात-योगः (अलभ्यम्)

If, on a Sunday, amāvāsyā and one of the stars—śravaṇam, aśvinī, śraviṣṭhā, ārdrā or āśrēṣā—occurs, then it is called vyatīpāta yōgaḥ, equal to a hundred sūrya grahaṇams in merit.

श्रवणाश्विधनिष्ठार्द्रानागदैवतमापतेत्।
रविवारयुतामायां व्यतीपातः स उच्यते।
व्यतीपाताख्ययोगोऽयं शतार्कग्रहसन्निभः॥

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  • References
    • Mahabharatam
  • Edit config file
  • Tags: RareDays Combinations AmavasyaDays

श्रवण-व्रतम्

Observed on every occurrence of Śravaṇaḥ nakshatra (Sāṅgavaḥ/puurvaviddha).

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