2023-06-10

(चि॰)

ज्यैष्ठः-03-22 ,कुम्भः-शतभिषक्🌛🌌 , वृषभः-मृगशीर्षम्-02-27🌞🌌 , शुक्रः-03-21🌞🪐 , शनिः

  • Indian civil date: 1945-03-20, Islamic: 1444-11-21 Ḏū al-Qaʿdah, 🌌🌞: सं- वृषभः, तं- वैगासि, म- इटवं, प- जेठ, अ- जेठ
  • संवत्सरः - शोभनः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1945, विक्रमाब्दः 2080, कलियुगे 5124
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — ग्रीष्मऋतुः ज्यैष्ठः (≈शुक्रः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — कृष्ण-सप्तमी►14:02; कृष्ण-अष्टमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — शतभिषक्►15:37; पूर्वप्रोष्ठपदा► (कुम्भः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — मृगशीर्षम्►
    • राशि-मासः — वैशाखः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — विष्कम्भः►12:46; प्रीतिः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — बवम्►14:02; बालवम्►25:01*; कौलवम्►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—कर्कटः
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शुक्रः (-45.23° → -45.19°), गुरुः (43.62° → 44.37°), मङ्गलः (-52.88° → -52.51°), बुधः (21.14° → 20.53°), शनिः (101.75° → 102.69°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मेषः►. मङ्गल — कर्कटः►. शुक्र — कर्कटः►. बुध — वृषभः►. राहु — मेषः►. केतु — तुला►.

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—05:56-12:19🌞-18:41🌇
⬇ ⬆ ⬇
चन्द्रः ⬇11:53 ⬆00:28*
शनिः ⬇11:33 ⬆23:48
गुरुः ⬇15:30 ⬆03:03*
मङ्गलः ⬆09:47 ⬇22:19
शुक्रः ⬆09:14 ⬇21:51
बुधः ⬇17:09 ⬆04:32*
राहुः ⬇15:15 ⬆02:50*
केतुः ⬆15:15 ⬇02:50*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—05:56-07:32; साङ्गवः—09:07-10:43; मध्याह्नः—12:19-13:54; अपराह्णः—15:30-17:06; सायाह्नः—18:41-20:06
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—05:56-06:47; प्रातः-मु॰2—06:47-07:38; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:20-10:11; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:53-12:44; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:26-15:17; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:59-17:50; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:50-18:41
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:26-05:11; मध्यरात्रिः—23:11-01:26
  • राहुकालः—09:07-10:43; यमघण्टः—13:54-15:30; गुलिककालः—05:56-07:32
  • शूलम्—प्राची (►09:20); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अष्टमी), रघुनाथराव-बन्धनम् #२५५, रघुनाथराव-बन्धनम् #३९

पञ्च-पर्व-पूजा (अष्टमी)

Observed on Kr̥ṣṇa-Aṣṭamī tithi of every (lunar) month (Āśvinaḥ/paraviddha).

Details

रघुनाथराव-बन्धनम् #३९

Event occured on 1984-06-10 (gregorian).

On this day, 1,461 Sikh soldiers of the Sikh regimental centre (1,050 of them raw recruits) at Ramgarh camp in the erstwhile Bihar state rebelled and murdered their commander, Brigadier RS Puri. The leaders of the mutiny divided the troops into two groups just outside of Banaras to avoid a rumoured roadblock.

Context

Many Sikh armymen were indoctrinated by Khalistanis. Fifteen percent of the Indian Army - including some of its most elite divisions - were composed of Sikhs. (But Sikhs were less than 2 percent of the population.) One of the bodies removed from Bhindranwale’s basement command was that retired Maj. Gen. Shuhbeg Singh. He dismissed one day before getting his retirement. After his dismissal he joined the Khalistan movement as a military adviser. A couple of Sikh bodyguards later killed the prime minister Indira Gandhi.

The mutiny was sparked by an army assault the previous week on the holiest shrine of the Sikhs, the Golden Temple. Incidentally, the two top generals in the chain of command, Lt Gen RS Dayal MVC and Maj Gen KS Brar were Sikhs with distinguished records for service and gallantry.

Aftermath

Two other senior officers and a number of soldiers were seriously wounded in heavy shooting at the camp that began before noon and continued until 4 pm. The soldiers joined other angry Sikhs in hijacking private buses and trucks at gunpoint.

One half was engaged by army artillery at Shakteshgarh railway station; those who managed to escape were rounded up by 21st Mechanised Infantry Regiment. The other half engaged with the artillery and troops of 20th Infantry Brigade, during which 35 soldiers (both sides) were killed. Sikh soldiers remaining behind at the camp raised a white flag of surrender when the reinforcements arrived.

Overall (including other incidents), about 5k Sikhs had mutinied. Many mutineers were court-martialed and dismissed. The Sikh Regiment’s 9th battalion was disbanded. Some were retained, but soldiers from those battalions were made to wear a black band around their turbans to signify they had once betrayed the country.

Details

रघुनाथराव-बन्धनम् #२५५

Event occured on 1768-06-10 (gregorian).

On this day, peshvA mAdhav rAv waged a war against Raghunathrao, captured him and put him under house arrest at Shaniwar Wada along with his assistant Sakharam Bapu Bokil.

Context: Raghunathrao had marched to the north for expanding the empire, he failed to do so. Instead, he came back to Anandvalli and was again tempted to form an alliance with his generals and fight against Madhavrao. This time, however; Madhavrao was extremely agitated with his uncle’s repeated attempts to overthrow him.

Details