2023-10-16

(चि॰)

आश्वयुजः-07-02 ,तुला-स्वाती🌛🌌 , कन्या-चित्रा-06-30🌞🌌 , इषः-07-24🌞🪐 , सोमः

  • Indian civil date: 1945-07-24, Islamic: 1445-04-01 Rabīʿ ath-Thānī/ al-ʾĀkhir, 🌌🌞: सं- कन्या, तं- पुरट्टासि, म- कन्नि, प- अस्सू, अ- आहिन
  • संवत्सरः - शोभनः
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1945, विक्रमाब्दः 2080, कलियुगे 5124

  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — शरदृतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — वर्षऋतुः दक्षिणायनम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — शरदृतुः आश्वयुजः (≈इषः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-द्वितीया►25:13*; शुक्ल-तृतीया►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — स्वाती►19:32; विशाखा► (तुला)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — चित्रा►
    • राशि-मासः — भाद्रपदः►

  • 🌛+🌞योगः — विष्कम्भः►09:58; प्रीतिः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — बालवम्►12:56; कौलवम्►25:13*; तैतिलम्►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—मीनः

  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (3.00° → 2.27°), मङ्गलः (-10.22° → -9.90°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शुक्रः (46.17° → 46.23°), शनिः (-128.43° → -127.41°), गुरुः (159.52° → 160.63°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मेषः►. मङ्गल — तुला►. शुक्र — सिंहः►. बुध — कन्या►. राहु — मेषः►. केतु — तुला►.


दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—06:13-12:05🌞-17:56🌇
चन्द्रः ⬆07:17 ⬇19:11
शनिः ⬆15:03 ⬇02:40*
गुरुः ⬇07:38 ⬆19:06
मङ्गलः ⬆06:55 ⬇18:31
शुक्रः ⬇15:22 ⬆03:05*
बुधः ⬇17:47 ⬆06:04*
राहुः ⬇06:24 ⬆18:03
केतुः ⬆06:24 ⬇18:03

  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:13-07:41; साङ्गवः—09:09-10:37; मध्याह्नः—12:05-13:33; अपराह्णः—15:01-16:29; सायाह्नः—17:56-19:29
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:13-07:00; प्रातः-मु॰2—07:00-07:47; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:21-10:08; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:41-12:28; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:02-14:49; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:23-17:10; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:10-17:56
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:35-05:24; मध्यरात्रिः—22:51-01:18

  • राहुकालः—07:41-09:09; यमघण्टः—10:37-12:05; गुलिककालः—13:33-15:01

  • शूलम्—प्राची (►09:21); परिहारः–दधि

उत्सवाः

  • कुञ्जपुर-युद्धम् #२२४, चन्द्र-दर्शनम्, वीर-पाण्ड्य-कट्ट-ब्रह्मो हतः #२२४

चन्द्र-दर्शनम्

  • 17:56→19:11

Have darshan of Moon today, chanting the following shloka

श्वेताम्बरः श्वेतविभूषणश्च
श्वेतद्युतिर्दण्डधरो द्विबाहुः।
चन्द्रोऽमृतात्मा वरदः किरीटी
मयि प्रसादं विदधातु देवः॥

Details

कुञ्जपुर-युद्धम् #२२४

Event occured on 1799-10-16 (gregorian).

18th-19th Oct 1760 - Bhau took Kunjpura on upper yamunA bank in haryANa by storm (having 15k afghAns), Thousands of the enemy (including top generals like Najabat Khan) were killed. The Marathas celebrated Dushehra ‘overcoming evil’.

Aftermath

Ahmad Shah was encamped on the left bank of the Yamuna River, which was swollen by rains, and was powerless to aid the garrison. The massacre of the Kunjpura garrison, within sight of the Durrani camp, exasperated Abdali to such an extent that he ordered crossing of the river at all costs. Between 23 and 25 October they were able to cross at Baghpat(a small town about 24 miles up the river), unopposed by the Marathas who were still preoccupied with the sacking of Kunjpura.

Details

वीर-पाण्ड्य-कट्ट-ब्रह्मो हतः #२२४

Event occured on 1799-10-16 (gregorian).

Veerapandya Kattabomman was hanged to death by the British from a tamarind tree at Kayathar on this date in 16 October 1799. Thread on one of the great freedom fighters, who would be an inspiration to many revolutionaries in Tamil Nadu. He was 39.

Context

After 1781, British took over navAb of Arkot’s finances, and then his army. Thence they went from strength to strength. kaTTabomman, an able warrior from an Andhra-origin family, was adapted and crowned as the ruler on February 2, 1790 by Jagaveera Pandya of Veerapandiyapuram. He repudiated British demands for humble subordination and taxes. British however successfully managed to wean away most of his neighbouring allies, ultimately went to war and won owing to superior military and finiancial might. After repeated attempts, they successfully captured him.

In the trial that followed, Kattabomman, refused to give up on his self respect, and accused the British of illegal, immoral occupation. When the British offered him amnesty, if he asked for a pardon, Kattabomman shot back - “Do what you want cowards”.

Aftermath

He would inspire a generation of freedom fighters and revolutionaries. There is a memorial at Kayathar, TN where he was hanged to death. Also Indian Navy’s communication center at Vijayanarayanam is named after Kattabomman. The biopic of Veerapandya Kattabomman starring Shivaji Ganesan, is regarded as a classic in Tamil cinema.

Details