2024-04-17

(चि॰)

चैत्रः-01-09 ,कर्कटः-आश्रेषा🌛🌌 , मेषः-अश्विनी-01-04🌞🌌 , मधुः-01-29🌞🪐 , बुधः

  • Indian civil date: 1946-01-28, Islamic: 1445-10-08 Shawwāl, 🌌🌞: सं- मेषः, तं- चित्तिरै, म- मेटं, प- विसाख, अ- ब’हाग
  • संवत्सरः - क्रोधी
  • वर्षसङ्ख्या 🌛- शकाब्दः 1946, विक्रमाब्दः 2081, कलियुगे 5125
  • 🪐🌞ऋतुमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌌🌞सौरमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः उत्तरायणम्
  • 🌛चान्द्रमानम् — वसन्तऋतुः चैत्रः (≈मधुः)

खचक्रस्थितिः

  • |🌞-🌛|तिथिः — शुक्ल-नवमी►15:14; शुक्ल-दशमी►
  • 🌌🌛नक्षत्रम् — आश्रेषा► (कर्कटः)
  • 🌌🌞सौर-नक्षत्रम् — अश्विनी►
    • राशि-मासः — चैत्रः►
  • 🌛+🌞योगः — शूलः►23:48; गण्डः►
  • २|🌛-🌞|करणम् — कौलवम्►15:14; तैतिलम्►28:20!; गरजा►
  • 🌌🌛- चन्द्राष्टम-राशिः—धनुः
  • 🌞-🪐 मूढग्रहाः - बुधः (8.62° → 10.21°)
  • 🌞-🪐 अमूढग्रहाः - शनिः (42.18° → 43.06°), मङ्गलः (38.03° → 38.24°), शुक्रः (12.86° → 12.60°), गुरुः (-23.40° → -22.65°)

राशयः
शनि — कुम्भः►. गुरु — मेषः►. मङ्गल — कुम्भः►. शुक्र — मीनः►. बुध — मीनः►. राहु — मीनः►. केतु — कन्या►.

दिनमान-कालविभागाः

  • 🌅—06:09-12:19🌞-18:29🌇
⬇ ⬆ ⬇
चन्द्रः ⬆13:30 ⬇02:22*
शनिः ⬇15:36 ⬆03:45*
गुरुः ⬆07:33 ⬇20:06
मङ्गलः ⬇15:54 ⬆04:01*
शुक्रः ⬇17:36 ⬆05:25*
बुधः ⬇17:50 ⬆05:34*
राहुः ⬇17:36 ⬆05:23*
केतुः ⬆17:36 ⬇05:23*
  • 🌞⚝भट्टभास्कर-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः—06:09-07:41; साङ्गवः—09:14-10:46; मध्याह्नः—12:19-13:51; अपराह्णः—15:24-16:56; सायाह्नः—18:29-19:56
  • 🌞⚝सायण-मते वीर्यवन्तः— प्रातः-मु॰1—06:09-06:58; प्रातः-मु॰2—06:58-07:47; साङ्गवः-मु॰2—09:26-10:15; पूर्वाह्णः-मु॰2—11:54-12:43; अपराह्णः-मु॰2—14:22-15:11; सायाह्नः-मु॰2—16:50-17:39; सायाह्नः-मु॰3—17:39-18:29
  • 🌞कालान्तरम्— ब्राह्मं मुहूर्तम्—04:35-05:22; मध्यरात्रिः—23:09-01:28
  • राहुकालः—12:19-13:51; यमघण्टः—07:41-09:14; गुलिककालः—10:46-12:19
  • शूलम्—उदीची (►12:43); परिहारः–क्षीरम्

उत्सवाः

  • अव्रङ्गज़ेबेन हिन्दुक-प्रलोभनम् #३३९, आखिरा-हत्या #५३, गदा-बेग-मारणम् #३५४, जाट-राजारामो हतः #३३६, वसन्तनवरात्र-समापनम्, श्रीरामनवमी, ९८-प्राणकोट-हत्या #२६

९८-प्राणकोट-हत्या #२६

Event occured on 1998-04-17 (gregorian).

26 Hindus in the villages of Prankote and Dakikote were butchered (“no bullets fired”) by kAshmIri muslim terrorists belonging to Hizbul Mujahideen (‘Party of Holy Fighters’). The massacre forced migration of nearly 1,000 people to Reasi, Pouni Thanpal, Chasana and other towns of the district.

In April 2008, the alleged mastermind Abdul Haque alias Jahangir, was shot dead.

Details

आखिरा-हत्या #५३

Event occured on 1971-04-17 (gregorian).

A massacre and gang rape of the emigrating Hindus of the then Dinajpur district near Baraihat on 17 April 1971 by the Pakistani army with collaboration from the local Razakars.

Events

In April 1971, a member of the Razakar forces, Kenan Uddin Sarkar of Ramchandrapur village under Parbatipur sub-division of Dinajpur district, assured 50 Hindu families of neighbouring Badarganj, Kholahati, Birampur, Aftabganj and Sherpur of a safe passage to India. He kept the Hindus confined at a place called Baraihat in present-day Phulbari Upazila. The Razakars and the Al-Badr militia looted the money and jewelry from Hindus during their confinement. After that another Razakar, an associate of Kenan Uddin Sarkar informed the Pakistani army. The Pakistani army took the hostage Hindus to Akhira, 100 metres from south of Baraihat. It was about 11 A.M. The Hindus were made to stand in a row beside a pond, the men in one line and the women and children in another. They were burst fired from machine guns. A few children and teenagers who were survived the burst fire, were bayonetted to death. According to eye witness accounts, after gunning down the men, the Pakistani soldiers turned their attention to the females, and brutally gang raped them at that spot.

Aftermath

According to the most conservative reports, the casualty figure is 85. Eight local Muslims, who had witnessed the massacre were also killed later. According to other version, around 125 Hindus died in the massacre.

After the victory in the Liberation War, the local people executed Kenan Uddin Sarkar by the method of Jabiha.

Details

अव्रङ्गज़ेबेन हिन्दुक-प्रलोभनम् #३३९

Event occured on 1685-04-17 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

On this day Awrangzeb instituted rewards for Hindus who become Muslims.

Akhbar of Aurangzeb’s court dated 12 Jamadilawwal 1096 Hijri Julus 28. CE. 7 April 1685

The Emperor ordered the Jumdatulmulk that an order be written to the officers of various provinces, that those hindus who embrace Islam should be given money from the local treasury. Four rupees per man and 2 rupees per woman who converts. Those who embrace Islam as per their own wish should not be paid anything.

Original: ब जुमदत उल मुल्क फर्मुदन्द हसबूलहूकूम ब फौजदारान व दिवानीयाने मुमालिक महरुसे बे निविसद के आन चे मर्दूमे हिंदू दर इन जा मुसलमान मी शवन्द सर ई मर्द चहार रुपयाह व औरत दो रुपयाह अझ खजाने आन जा बतरिक इनाम मुक्रर अस्त. चुनांचे आन्हा ब राये दीन ए इस्लाम खुद मुसलमान मी शवन्द अझ आयन्दा मुबलघ हाई मकूफ नुमायन्द

Details

गदा-बेग-मारणम् #३५४

Event occured on 1670-04-17 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

News came from Malwa that Wazir Khan had sent Gada Beg, a slave, with 400 troopers, to destroy all temples around Ujjain. A Rawat of the place resisted and slew Gada Beg with 121 of his men.

Details

जाट-राजारामो हतः #३३६

Event occured on 1688-04-17 (gregorian). Julian date was converted to Gregorian in this reckoning.

Rajaram Jat died in a battle near Bijal at the hands of a Mughal musketeer.

Earlier that year, Rajaram made his 2nd attempt at the tomb of Akbar in Agra. The Jats took away the precious stones of the building, took away carpets, gold & silver vessels, lamps, etc. & damaged the building. Akbar’s bones were dragged out & thrown in the fire and burnt!

Details

वसन्तनवरात्र-समापनम्

Observed on Śukla-Navamī tithi of Caitraḥ (lunar) month (Sūryōdayaḥ/puurvaviddha).

शरत्काले महापूजा क्रियते या च वार्षिकी।
वसन्तकाले सा प्रोक्ता कार्या सर्वैः शुभार्थिभिः॥
—मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम् (स्मृतिकौस्तुभे)

Details

श्रीरामनवमी

Observed on Śukla-Navamī tithi of Caitraḥ (lunar) month (Madhyāhnaḥ/paraviddha).

चैत्रशुक्लनवम्यां तु मध्याह्ने रघुनन्दनः।
दशाननवधाकाङ्क्षी जज्ञे रामः स्वयं हरिः॥
अवतारदिने पुण्ये हरिमुद्दिश्य भक्तितः।
उपवासादि यत् किञ्चित्तदानन्त्याय कल्पते॥
यस्तु रामनवम्यां वै मोहाद्भुक्ते नराधमः।
कुम्भीपाकेषु घोरेषु पच्यते नात्र संशयः॥
(कृत्यसारसमुच्चयः)

Details

  • References
    • Vaidyanatha Dikshitiyam (SVR) p.62
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  • Tags: Dashavataram CommonFestivals